Manufacturing complex parts for our watches,
as well as for industries outside of watchmaking, requires complex
metrology, too. In this case we are seeing what the limits are of our
new Zeiss Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM).
CMM's use tactile measuring devices in the form of ruby spheres to very
accurately "feel" how big (or small) a part is. On our new CMM from
Zeiss, we've been able to use this method to measure parts with a
certainty below 1um - that's such a small value, it's difficult to even
comprehend! For reference, a human blood cell is around 7um in diameter.
Tactile measurement has worked incredibly well for us, and generally
works very well when the feature sizes are relatively large - so you can
use a large ruby sphere (called a stylus). But, part of the reason of
why we purchased this particular machine was due to its very unique
ability to use incredibly small styli. Generally these ruby spheres are
around 1mm in diameter, or larger - however this can pose problems when
the parts you are trying to measure are very small in and of themselves!
For example, measuring a hole that is 0.5mm in diameter, you would need
a ruby that is significantly smaller than the hole size!
Last week we pulled out our new 0.2mm stylus - this ruby is just two
sheets of paper in diameter, or about 3 human hairs wide! It's dwarfed
against the tip of a ballpoint pen, and requires a special ceramic
sphere to calibrate it in our Zeiss CMM, shown below.
|
|
No comments:
Post a Comment